The amendment process in Article V, while a big improvement over Article XIII of the Articles of Confederation, is still absurdly stacked against change and in particular against democratic change.
Tied as it is to the idea of the constitution as a compact
among the states, it requires ratification by them two features of which are distinctly
anti-majoritarian.
Approval by three fourths of the states is required and two
of the tiniest states outvote one of the most populous containing thirty times
their number of American citizens.
Approval by two thirds of the members of both houses is
required and in the senate the people of the small states are powerful beyond
all reason, against those of populous states.
The process gives Yokels, conservatives, the most religiously
benighted, farmers, and cows amazingly disproportionate power, enabling them to
both frustrate the will of the rest of us but also to force their will upon us.
Think of their most notable gift to America, the Prohibition Era.
Here is more on Article V, the amendment process, and the
dominant role of small state conservatism.
All of this enormously inflates the power of conservatism in
American government and American life.
And it gives them wildly disproportionate power over efforts
to change anything in the constitution, including the process of changing the
constitution, which itself shockingly favors them.
Hence their endless pious insistence that if you don’t like
it you should just try to change it, even going so far as to retail the lie
that the Article V process provides unchallengeable democratic control over the
thing.
Of course, we could always, if we really wanted to, re-write the constitution in a manner that utterly defies its own unacceptable rules for constitutional change, just as the men of Philadelphia defied the rules prescribed in the Articles of Confederation in order to basically get rid of them and move on to something better.
We could convene a constitutional convention whose delegates were chose democratically to represent all Americans equally and states not at all.
We could adopt a method of ratification that put the matter before the people, all to have an equal say, and not at all before the states.
Isn't that what we did for Iraq? Or was it Afghanistan?
Isn't that what is nowadays always done when a nation chooses a constitution?
Just a thought.
And make damn sure the new constitution includes simple provisions for democratic change.
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